Font History and Font Formats

There are every substitute font formats – which one should I pick?

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OpenType fonts (.OTF) – OpenType is a scalable format for computer fonts that was initially developed by Microsoft(TM), subsequently far-off away ahead linked by Adobe(TM) Systems. OpenType fonts were first announced in 1996 and Adobe(TM) completed conversion of its entire font library to OpenType on the ensue less of 2002. In 2005, there were in excuse to 10,000 fonts to hand in OpenType font format, following Adobe’s font library making going on under a third of the quantity. As of 2006, all major font foundry and many youngster ones were developing fonts in OpenType font format. TrueType fonts (TT or .TTF) – TrueType is a digital font technology that was intended by Apple(TM) Computer, and is now used by both Apple (Mac(TM)) and Microsoft (PC) in their effective systems. Microsoft has distributed millions of environment TrueType fonts in thousands of oscillate styles. TrueType fonts pay for the highest realizable feel concerning the subject of computer screens, printers, and insert a wide range of features which make them enormously user-to the side of. PostScript Fonts (Type 1) – PostScript fonts predates TrueType by approximately six years.

First, there were many swap font formats for digital fonts, none of which were standardized. Then Apple adopted Adobe’s PostScript page financial credit language (PDL) for its Apple LaserWriter printer in 1985. This, collective considering the establishment of desktop publishing software, sparked a lawlessness in page layout technology.

ClearType Fonts – Microsoft ClearType fonts are an unprecedented take at the forefront in font display technology that dramatically improves font display admission and marks a real breakthrough in screen readability. These Microsoft fonts were expected by Microsoft and leading type designers and font technologists to adjunct the reading experience in Windows Vista(TM) and Microsoft Office 2007(TM). With ClearType font technology, the fonts regarding your computer screen see in this area as brilliant and flattering as those printed upon a fragment of paper. The substitute of font format is mostly based upon the available of documents you make and your computer vibes. Here are some general guidelines:

OpenType TT OpenType TT fonts contain TrueType outlines, and have a .TTF file intensification. This is the default font format of both Macintosh and Windows systems. OpenType fonts gone TrueType outlines are proficiently-liked together in the midst of residence users and both little and large businesses or late accrual enterprises.

OpenType PS OpenType PS fonts contain PostScript outlines, and have a .OTF file increase. OpenType PS fonts are replacing Type 1 fonts as users restructure their systems.

Type 1 PostScript Type 1 is the original font format that was share of the desktop publishing revolution that started in 1985. Type 1 fonts for PostScript and PostScript compatible printers consist of bearing in mind more one file and have a limited vibes set. These limitations are overcome surrounded by OpenType fonts.

Font Characteristics Font Weight There are three basic categories of font weights: well-ventilated, regular, and bold. The regular font weight for most typefaces is slightly lighter than medium. Many computer fonts for Microsoft Office, Web and common use come taking into account a okay, regular and a bold weight.

Font Weight relative order:

slim
ultra light
subsidiary lighthearted
well-ventilated
semi roomy
wedding album
regular, (roman), plain, intended
medium
demi bold or semi bold
bold
supplementary bold
unventilated
black
appendage black
ultra
Font Width
compressed, edited, narrow
wide, outstretched
Font Families

There are a multitude of typefaces that have been created more than the centuries and they are commonly categorized into font families according to their look.

At the highest level, one can differentiate in the middle of blackletter, serif, sans serif, and decorative fonts.